Choosing the right personal loan for your needs can be
tricky, and if don't know what you are getting yourself into then you could end
up in financial difficulties. Here are some top tips to use when choosing a personal
loan:
Secured vs. unsecured
A secured loan is a loan that is secured against collateral,
such as your home. Secured loans have better rates than unsecured loans, but
they are more risky because you could lose your home if the repayments are not
met. If you are borrowing a small amount of money and have good credit, then go
for unsecured loans.
Borrow as little as you can over a short period
The more money you borrow over a longer period of time, the
more interest you are going to pay. Borrow as little as you can afford to, and
pay it back as quickly as you can so that you minimise the interest payments.
Fixed vs. variable
Most personal loans have fixed interest rates. This means
that the monthly repayments will remain the same throughout the loan period.
However, some lenders offer variable or flexible loans. These loans are good if
the rate goes down, but remember budget for the rate going up as well.
APR
APR or Annual Percentage Rates determine the amount of
interest you pay yearly on the loan. Although a low APR might seem appealing,
be careful because this is not the only charge that you are liable for when
paying back your loan.
Typical APR
If you are comparing APR, then it is good to understand the
concept of 'typical' APR. Although you may qualify for this rate, it pays to
remember that unless your credit history is good, you will end up paying a
higher APR than the typical advertised rate.
TAR
A better way to look at how much a loan will cost is the TAR
or Total Amount Repayable. This will show you exactly how much you will repay
to the lender. The lower the TAR then the better the overall package is.
Shop around
The most important thing to do before getting a loan is to
shop around. Before you sign anything, make sure that you have looked at all
possibilities for your needs. If you can separate all the various features of a
loan and concentrate on the features you require, you can find the best rates
for your needs.
Look online
Although your bank may have a good deal, most of the best
loan deals are to be found online because of the low overhead costs associated
with online companies. You can find many web sites that will allow you to
compare the best personal loan prices, helping you to get the best deal for
your needs.
Beware of PPI
When securing a loan, it is likely that you will be offered
PPI or Payment Protection Insurance. This insurance covers your payments in
case of illness, accident or unemployment. Although this insurance may help
you, very few people are eligible to claim under its terms, and it is very
expensive. Look to see if your current employer covers some of these items, or
find a cheaper stand-alone policy that will cover you.
Early settlement
Nearly three quarters of all loans are paid off early, so it
pays to know the charges for doing so. Although charges can still be high, more
and more lenders are scrapping the charges altogether. Finding a lender that
does not charge for early repayment might save you a lot of money.
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